Research Department
1906-c.1950s
Archives
Total copies: 1
Related Material:For Pattern Books and 'Historical Collection' see M75/5
Title:
Research Department
Date of work:
1906-c.1950s
Reference number:
GB127.M75/7
Level of description:
Sub-fonds from Fonds: Calico Printers' Association (GB127.M75)
Part of:
Includes:
Custodial history:
The Research Department was set up in 1906 with a staff of four chemists and a few assistants and grew into one of the biggest research organisations of its kind in the country. The main function of the department was research and development, whether increasing the quality or efficiency of production or creating entirely new styles or fabrics. From 1906 to 1949 the department had obtained 207 patents (121 for chemical processes, 68 for mechanical improvements and 18 for engraving). Some of the department's most important work was in the fields of dyes, rayon technology, synthetics such as the 'Calpreta' brand, the 'Grafton Antishrink' process, and durable fabrics developed for use during the war. Probably the most high-profile invention of the department was J. R. Whinfield and Dr. J. T. Dickson's Terylene, a synthetic fabric invented in 1941.
Access restrictions:
UnrestrictedThis material is stored off site and we require 2 weeks' notice in order to retrieve it.
Use restrictions:
Unrestricted
Record types:
Manchester Archives and Local Studies
Language:
English
Record number:
7215852